1. Umlinganiselo wokwakha ukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye umlinganiselo weemfumba zokuzalisa ngokukhawuleza ukhula ngokuthe ngcembe
Ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe yi-IEA, ukusuka kwi-2015 ukuya kwi-2020, isikali sokwakhiwa kweemfumba zokutshaja zikawonkewonke kwizithuthi zombane emhlabeni zaqhubeka zinyuka, zinyuka ukusuka kwi-184,300 ngo-2015 ukuya kwi-1,307,900 ngo-2020, kunye nesantya sokukhula sonyaka se-47.98%.
Ukusukela ngo-2020, inani leemfumba zokutsalwa kukawonke-wonke emhlabeni linyuke laya kutsho kwi-1,307,900, ngokunyuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-412,300.Phakathi kwabo, inani lehlabathi leemfumba zokuzalisa kancinane kawonke-wonke ngama-922,200, kwaye inani leemfumba zokuzalisa ngokukhawuleza zikawonke wonke ngama-385,700.
2. Imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso kunye neemfuno ezixhasayo ngokudibeneyo zikhuthaza ukukhula koshishino
– Ukunyuka kwemfuno yokuxhasa izithuthi zombane
Kwelinye icala, ukwanda kokuthandwa kweemoto zombane zehlabathi kuqhuba imfuno yeemfumba zokutshaja isithuthi sombane.Ngokutsho kwe-IEA, imveliso yehlabathi jikelele kunye nokuthengiswa kwezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo kunye ne-plug-in hybrids zaqhubeka zikhula ngo-2017-20.Nangona iintengiso ze-ev kwiimarike ezinkulu ziphantsi okwangoku, izinga lokukhula lihleli liphezulu kule minyaka mine idlulileyo.
Ngo-2020, umthamo wentengiso wehlabathi jikelele we-BEC kunye ne-PHEV uthintele umkhwa kwaye ufikelele malunga nezigidi ezi-3 zeeyunithi.Ngaxeshanye, ubunini be-ev behlabathi bukhula ngo-2017-2020.Ngo-2020, kuya kubakho malunga ne-10 yezigidi zeemoto zombane kwihlabathi jikelele.
3. Kulindeleke ukuba imfumba ebizayo ehlabathini lonke igqithe kwizigidi ezili-10 ngo-2030.
Ngokwengxelo yamva nje "I-Global EV Outlook 2021" ekhutshwe yi-INTERNATIONAL Energy Agency (IEA), i-Global charger scale scale ngo-2025 kunye no-2030 iqikelelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Ngokusekwe kwiPolisi yePolisi yamva nje kunye neNkcazo yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo, ngo-2025, Ingqumba yokutshaja yehlabathi iqikelelwa ukuba ifikelele kwi-45,80/65 yezigidi, phakathi kwayo imfumba yokutshaja yabucala yehlabathi iqikelelwa ukuba ifikelele kwi-39.70/56.7 yezigidi, kwaye imfumba yokutshaja kawonke-wonke jikelele iqikelelwa ukuba ifikelele kwi-6.10/8.3 yezigidi.
Ngo-2030, ihlabathiinqwaba yokutshajakulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-12090 / 215.2 yezigidi, phakathi kwayo imfumba yokutshaja yabucala yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-1047 / 189.9 yezigidi, kwaye i-global public charges imfumba kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-16.20 / 25.3 yezigidi.
I-JIUYUAN ibonelela ngamacandelo okwakhiwa kwemfumba yokutshaja, njengei-insulator yemveliso/busbar/DC-DC ibhloko yamanzi yemodyuli njl.